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Auriga

Auriga · — · Auriga

names 5languages 5stars 9

The names

tribal 5

NameLanguageMeaningRegister
HulgiBhili
Bhil villages 9 and 11, Mavchi Bhil 7 and 12, Kokna 10, north-western Maharashtra
the hulgi bird, with two eggs
Only a small triangle within Auriga is recognised — ε Aurigae is the bird and η and ζ Aurigae its two eggs.
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Samdur, SamudarGondi
Nagpur region: Chandrapur, Yavatmal, Gondia (Maharashtra), Adilabad (Telangana), Balaghat, Seoni, Mandla (Madhya Pradesh)
the sea
Comes overhead at 4 a.m. in late May and is the sign that the rains are coming and farming begins. Its brightness is a forecast: bright means a good monsoon and the Gonds sow cotton and other water-hungry crops, dull means a weak one and they sow crops that need less water.
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KunvaKorku
Melghat, Amravati district, Maharashtra, and adjoining Betul and Khandwa districts, Madhya Pradesh
'a well'
Five of twelve villages.
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dhorkyaMavchi
Mavchi Bhil village 12 and Kokna village 10, north-western Maharashtra
'cattle herder'tribal
Dingdi-puan-tahMizo (Lushai)
the Lushai Hills, Assam (now Mizoram)
'Dingdi's cloth-stretching', puan being a cloth
The figure is a scene indoors: a named girl at her loom, with the cloth pinned to the wall at two points that are themselves stars.
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Sources

  1. Shreya Shetye, Ganesh Halkare and Aniket Sule, 'Bhil, Pawra and Kokna astronomy', Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage, 26(2), 441-468 (2023), p. 464 link
  2. Vahia & Halkare, 'Aspects of Gond Astronomy', Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage 16(1), 29-44 (2013); preprint arXiv:1306.2416 link
  3. M.N. Vahia, Ganesh Halkare and Purushottam Dahedar, 'Astronomy of the Korku tribe of India', Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage, 19(2), 216-232 (2016), Table 2, p. 221 link
  4. J. Herbert Lorrain, Dictionary of the Lushai Language, Bibliotheca Indica Work No. 261 (Calcutta: The Asiatic Society, 1940), s.v. Dingdi-puan-tah, p. 116 link